Soma Addiction: Risk Factors, Signs, And Treatment

Long-term use of Soma pills can cause addiction. It is often sought by addicts due to its ability to produce euphoric effects and sedation. People with mental health disorders or with a history of addiction are at a higher risk of becoming dependent on the Soma pill.

Soma, a muscle relaxant, is a commonly prescribed medication for managing musculoskeletal pain. However, its potential for addiction and abuse is often not taken into consideration. In recent years, there has been a concerning rise in Soma addiction cases, leading to a demand for effective treatment options. Understanding the nature of Soma addiction and exploring avenues for treatment is crucial in addressing this growing public health issue.

What is Soma?

Soma pill, the brand name for the prescription drug carisoprodol, is a muscle relaxant that is used to treat pain associated with muscle injuries like strains and sprains. This medication is used for short-term use, as long-term use can lead to dependence and addiction [1].

Why is Soma addictive?

Soma pill is a centrally-acting muscle relaxer that can cause addiction and dependency due to its euphoric and sedative effects.

Moreover, Meprobamate, the primary metabolite of Carisoprodol, interacts with the GABA receptor in the brain to trigger dopamine and reward response, which can result in addiction.

Signs And Symptoms Of Soma Addiction

Some of the crucial symptoms of Soma addiction are as follows [3] –

Using The Drug More Than Prescribed

One of the first symptoms of soma addiction is that individuals take more medicine than the prescribed dose over a longer period of time than intended.

Unsuccessful Attempts To Reduce Its Use

Efforts to reduce the use of Soma frequently fail in people who are addicted to soma pills. People may express a persistent desire to stop or control their use but find it difficult to follow through.

Continued Use Of Soma

Despite being aware of health issues that the drug may have exacerbated or caused, such people continue to keep taking the Soma pill.

Who Is At Risk For Soma Addiction?

Various factors increase the risk of developing an addiction to Soma. Here are some of the people who are at a higher risk of experiencing Soma pill addiction [2].

History of Substance Abuse or Addiction

Individuals with a personal or family history of substance abuse or addiction are at a higher risk of becoming addicted to Soma.

People With Underlying Mental Health Conditions

Mental health conditions such as anxiety, depression, and personality disorders can lead to an increased dependence on Soma. Moreover, such individuals may self-medicate to treat their symptoms.

Using Other Drugs Along With Soma

Soma abuse often begins when individuals use it to experience a high rather than for its intended purpose as a muscle relaxer, leading to misuse and addiction. Such people are often seen to take the muscle relaxer with other medications and supplements.

What Are The Consequences Of Soma Abuse?

Soma pill, like many prescription drugs, can be abused, leading to various consequences:

Physical Health Consequences:

• Withdrawal Symptoms: Abrupt cessation of Soma after prolonged use can result in withdrawal symptoms such as anxiety, insomnia, tremors, muscle twitching, and, in severe cases, seizures.

• Overdose: High doses of Soma can lead to overdose, which may result in confusion, extreme weakness, shallow breathing, fainting, or even coma.

• Respiratory Depression: Soma abuse, especially when combined with other substances like opioids or alcohol, can lead to respiratory depression, which can be life-threatening.

Mental Health Consequences:

• Cognitive Impairment: Chronic abuse of Soma can lead to cognitive impairment, including memory problems, difficulty concentrating, and impaired judgment.

• Mood Changes: Soma abuse may lead to mood swings, depression, or anxiety disorders.

• Psychological Dependence: Individuals abusing Soma may become psychologically dependent on the drug to cope with stress or emotional issues, leading to a cycle of addiction.

Social and Interpersonal Consequences:

• Relationship Strain: Soma abuse can strain relationships with family, friends, and colleagues due to mood swings and neglect of responsibilities.

• Financial Problems: People with Soma addiction can strain finances, leading to debt, loss of employment, or legal issues related to obtaining the drug illegally.

• Isolation: Individuals abusing Soma may withdraw from social activities, hobbies, and responsibilities, preferring to spend time obtaining and using the drug.

Treatment For Soma Addiction

There are various treatment options available for soma addiction. Some of these treatment options include medical supervision, peer support, therapeutic strategies, and lifestyle adjustments.

Detox And Withdrawal Management

The initial phase of Soma addiction involves a medically supervised detox process. During this process, our aim is to safely eliminate the drug from the body while managing withdrawal symptoms.

• Symptom Monitoring: Regular assessment of withdrawal symptoms to adjust care.

• Medication Assistance: Use of approved drugs to alleviate discomfort and prevent complications.

Behavioral Therapies

Behavioral therapies are also popular treatment options for Soma addiction.

• Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT): Cognitive behavioral therapy is a type of psychotherapy that is used in treating a range of mental health issues, such as substance use disorders, anxiety disorders, and mood disorders.CBT helps patients recognize triggers, develop coping strategies, and change negative thought patterns.

• Individual Sessions: These are one-on-one therapy sessions that focus on personal issues contributing to addiction.

• Group Therapy: Shared experiences in group settings provide mutual understanding and support.

Support Groups To Prevent Relapse

Participation in support groups is integral to sustaining recovery and preventing relapse.

• 12-Step Programs: These programs offer a structured approach to recovery, emphasizing accountability.

• Non-12-Step Groups: Alternative support options that may focus on different philosophies or methods.

Our Final Thought On Soma Addiction

Soma addiction is a complex issue that requires a multifaceted approach to treatment. By understanding the risks, recognizing the signs, and accessing appropriate support and resources, individuals struggling with Soma addiction can embark on the journey to recovery. It’s essential to destigmatize addiction and promote empathy and understanding in our communities to ensure that everyone affected receives the help they need to reclaim their lives from addiction.